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feat: add different brightness ramping mechanisms (#699)
* feat: add different brightness ramping mechanisms * Rephrase * Fix curves * update images * link to other graphs * update images
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ The `adaptive_lighting.manual_control` event is fired when a light is marked as
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- [:thermometer: Color Temperature](#thermometer-color-temperature)
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- [:high_brightness: Brightness](#high_brightness-brightness)
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- [While using `transition_until_sleep: true`](#while-using-transition_until_sleep-true)
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- [Custom brightness ramps using `brightness_mode` with `"linear"` and `"tanh"`](#custom-brightness-ramps-using-brightness_mode-with-linear-and-tanh)
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- [:eyes: See also](#eyes-see-also)
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- [:busts_in_silhouette: Contributors](#busts_in_silhouette-contributors)
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@ -96,39 +97,43 @@ The YAML and frontend configuration methods support all of the options listed be
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<!-- START_OUTPUT -->
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<!-- THIS CONTENT IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED -->
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| Variable name | Description | Default | Type |
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|:-------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------|:-------------------------------------|
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| `lights` | List of light entity_ids to be controlled (may be empty). 🌟 | `[]` | list of `entity_id`s |
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| `interval` | Frequency to adapt the lights, in seconds. 🔄 | `90` | `int > 0` |
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| `transition` | Duration of transition when lights change, in seconds. 🕑 | `45` | `float` 0-6553 |
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| `initial_transition` | Duration of the first transition when lights turn from `off` to `on` in seconds. ⏲️ | `1` | `float` 0-6553 |
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| `min_brightness` | Minimum brightness percentage. 💡 | `1` | `int` 1-100 |
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| `max_brightness` | Maximum brightness percentage. 💡 | `100` | `int` 1-100 |
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| `min_color_temp` | Warmest color temperature in Kelvin. 🔥 | `2000` | `int` 1000-10000 |
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| `max_color_temp` | Coldest color temperature in Kelvin. ❄️ | `5500` | `int` 1000-10000 |
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| `prefer_rgb_color` | Whether to prefer RGB color adjustment over light color temperature when possible. 🌈 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `sleep_brightness` | Brightness percentage of lights in sleep mode. 😴 | `1` | `int` 1-100 |
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| `sleep_rgb_or_color_temp` | Use either `"rgb_color"` or `"color_temp"` in sleep mode. 🌙 | `color_temp` | one of `['color_temp', 'rgb_color']` |
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| `sleep_color_temp` | Color temperature in sleep mode (used when `sleep_rgb_or_color_temp` is `color_temp`) in Kelvin. 😴 | `1000` | `int` 1000-10000 |
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| `sleep_rgb_color` | RGB color in sleep mode (used when `sleep_rgb_or_color_temp` is "rgb_color"). 🌈 | `[255, 56, 0]` | RGB color |
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| `sleep_transition` | Duration of transition when "sleep mode" is toggled in seconds. 😴 | `1` | `float` 0-6553 |
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| `transition_until_sleep` | When enabled, Adaptive Lighting will treat sleep settings as the minimum, transitioning to these values after sunset. 🌙 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `sunrise_time` | Set a fixed time (HH:MM:SS) for sunrise. 🌅 | `None` | `str` |
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| `max_sunrise_time` | Set the latest virtual sunrise time (HH:MM:SS), allowing for earlier sunrises. 🌅 | `None` | `str` |
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| `sunrise_offset` | Adjust sunrise time with a positive or negative offset in seconds. ⏰ | `0` | `int` |
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| `sunset_time` | Set a fixed time (HH:MM:SS) for sunset. 🌇 | `None` | `str` |
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| `min_sunset_time` | Set the earliest virtual sunset time (HH:MM:SS), allowing for later sunsets. 🌇 | `None` | `str` |
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| `sunset_offset` | Adjust sunset time with a positive or negative offset in seconds. ⏰ | `0` | `int` |
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| `take_over_control` | Disable Adaptive Lighting if another source calls `light.turn_on` while lights are on and being adapted. Note that this calls `homeassistant.update_entity` every `interval`! 🔒 | `True` | `bool` |
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| `detect_non_ha_changes` | Detects and halts adaptations for non-`light.turn_on` state changes. Needs `take_over_control` enabled. 🕵️ Caution: ⚠️ Some lights might falsely indicate an 'on' state, which could result in lights turning on unexpectedly. Disable this feature if you encounter such issues. | `False` | `bool` |
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| `autoreset_control_seconds` | Automatically reset the manual control after a number of seconds. Set to 0 to disable. ⏲️ | `0` | `int` 0-31536000 |
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| `only_once` | Adapt lights only when they are turned on (`true`) or keep adapting them (`false`). 🔄 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `separate_turn_on_commands` | Use separate `light.turn_on` calls for color and brightness, needed for some light types. 🔀 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `send_split_delay` | Delay (ms) between `separate_turn_on_commands` for lights that don't support simultaneous brightness and color setting. ⏲️ | `0` | `int` 0-10000 |
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| `adapt_delay` | Wait time (seconds) between light turn on and Adaptive Lighting applying changes. Might help to avoid flickering. ⏲️ | `0` | `float > 0` |
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| `skip_redundant_commands` | Skip sending adaptation commands whose target state already equals the light's known state. Minimizes network traffic and improves the adaptation responsivity in some situations. 📉Disable if physical light states get out of sync with HA's recorded state. | `False` | `bool` |
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| `multi_light_intercept` | Intercept and adapt `light.turn_on` calls that target multiple lights. ➗⚠️ This might result in splitting up a single `light.turn_on` call into multiple calls, e.g., when lights are in different switches. | `True` | `bool` |
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| `include_config_in_attributes` | Show all options as attributes on the switch in Home Assistant when set to `true`. 📝 | `False` | `bool` |
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| Variable name | Description | Default | Type |
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|:-------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------|:---------------------------------------|
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| `lights` | List of light entity_ids to be controlled (may be empty). 🌟 | `[]` | list of `entity_id`s |
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| `interval` | Frequency to adapt the lights, in seconds. 🔄 | `90` | `int > 0` |
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| `transition` | Duration of transition when lights change, in seconds. 🕑 | `45` | `float` 0-6553 |
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| `initial_transition` | Duration of the first transition when lights turn from `off` to `on` in seconds. ⏲️ | `1` | `float` 0-6553 |
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| `min_brightness` | Minimum brightness percentage. 💡 | `1` | `int` 1-100 |
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| `max_brightness` | Maximum brightness percentage. 💡 | `100` | `int` 1-100 |
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| `min_color_temp` | Warmest color temperature in Kelvin. 🔥 | `2000` | `int` 1000-10000 |
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| `max_color_temp` | Coldest color temperature in Kelvin. ❄️ | `5500` | `int` 1000-10000 |
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| `prefer_rgb_color` | Whether to prefer RGB color adjustment over light color temperature when possible. 🌈 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `sleep_brightness` | Brightness percentage of lights in sleep mode. 😴 | `1` | `int` 1-100 |
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| `sleep_rgb_or_color_temp` | Use either `"rgb_color"` or `"color_temp"` in sleep mode. 🌙 | `color_temp` | one of `['color_temp', 'rgb_color']` |
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| `sleep_color_temp` | Color temperature in sleep mode (used when `sleep_rgb_or_color_temp` is `color_temp`) in Kelvin. 😴 | `1000` | `int` 1000-10000 |
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| `sleep_rgb_color` | RGB color in sleep mode (used when `sleep_rgb_or_color_temp` is "rgb_color"). 🌈 | `[255, 56, 0]` | RGB color |
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| `sleep_transition` | Duration of transition when "sleep mode" is toggled in seconds. 😴 | `1` | `float` 0-6553 |
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| `transition_until_sleep` | When enabled, Adaptive Lighting will treat sleep settings as the minimum, transitioning to these values after sunset. 🌙 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `sunrise_time` | Set a fixed time (HH:MM:SS) for sunrise. 🌅 | `None` | `str` |
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| `max_sunrise_time` | Set the latest virtual sunrise time (HH:MM:SS), allowing for earlier sunrises. 🌅 | `None` | `str` |
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| `sunrise_offset` | Adjust sunrise time with a positive or negative offset in seconds. ⏰ | `0` | `int` |
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| `sunset_time` | Set a fixed time (HH:MM:SS) for sunset. 🌇 | `None` | `str` |
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| `min_sunset_time` | Set the earliest virtual sunset time (HH:MM:SS), allowing for later sunsets. 🌇 | `None` | `str` |
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| `sunset_offset` | Adjust sunset time with a positive or negative offset in seconds. ⏰ | `0` | `int` |
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| `brightness_mode` | Brightness mode to use. Possible values are `default`, `linear`, and `tanh` (uses `brightness_mode_time_dark` and `brightness_mode_time_light`). 📈 | `default` | one of `['default', 'linear', 'tanh']` |
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| `brightness_mode_time_dark` | (Ignored if `brightness_mode='default'`) The duration in seconds to ramp up/down the brightness before/after sunrise/sunset. 📈📉 | `900` | `int` |
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| `brightness_mode_time_light` | (Ignored if `brightness_mode='default'`) The duration in seconds to ramp up/down the brightness after/before sunrise/sunset. 📈📉. | `3600` | `int` |
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| `only_once` | Adapt lights only when they are turned on (`true`) or keep adapting them (`false`). 🔄 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `take_over_control` | Disable Adaptive Lighting if another source calls `light.turn_on` while lights are on and being adapted. Note that this calls `homeassistant.update_entity` every `interval`! 🔒 | `True` | `bool` |
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| `detect_non_ha_changes` | Detects and halts adaptations for non-`light.turn_on` state changes. Needs `take_over_control` enabled. 🕵️ Caution: ⚠️ Some lights might falsely indicate an 'on' state, which could result in lights turning on unexpectedly. Disable this feature if you encounter such issues. | `False` | `bool` |
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| `autoreset_control_seconds` | Automatically reset the manual control after a number of seconds. Set to 0 to disable. ⏲️ | `0` | `int` 0-31536000 |
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| `only_once` | Adapt lights only when they are turned on (`true`) or keep adapting them (`false`). 🔄 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `separate_turn_on_commands` | Use separate `light.turn_on` calls for color and brightness, needed for some light types. 🔀 | `False` | `bool` |
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| `send_split_delay` | Delay (ms) between `separate_turn_on_commands` for lights that don't support simultaneous brightness and color setting. ⏲️ | `0` | `int` 0-10000 |
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| `adapt_delay` | Wait time (seconds) between light turn on and Adaptive Lighting applying changes. Might help to avoid flickering. ⏲️ | `0` | `float > 0` |
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| `skip_redundant_commands` | Skip sending adaptation commands whose target state already equals the light's known state. Minimizes network traffic and improves the adaptation responsivity in some situations. 📉Disable if physical light states get out of sync with HA's recorded state. | `False` | `bool` |
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| `multi_light_intercept` | Intercept and adapt `light.turn_on` calls that target multiple lights. ➗⚠️ This might result in splitting up a single `light.turn_on` call into multiple calls, e.g., when lights are in different switches. | `True` | `bool` |
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| `include_config_in_attributes` | Show all options as attributes on the switch in Home Assistant when set to `true`. 📝 | `False` | `bool` |
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<!-- END_OUTPUT -->
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@ -400,6 +405,32 @@ These graphs were generated using the values calculated by the Adaptive Lighting
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### While using `transition_until_sleep: true`
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### Custom brightness ramps using `brightness_mode` with `"linear"` and `"tanh"`
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<details>
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<summary>Enhance your control over brightness transitions during sunrise and sunset with <code>brightness_mode</code> (click here to learn more 🧠).</summary>
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With Adaptive Lighting, you can set a `brightness_mode` to specify how the brightness changes during sunrise and sunset. The `brightness_mode` can be set to `"default"` ([as illustrated in other graphs above](#high_brightness-brightness)), `"linear"`, or `"tanh"`. If you choose to deviate from the `"default"` mode, you can adjust `brightness_mode_time_dark` and `brightness_mode_time_light` to further customize the lighting transitions.
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When `brightness_mode` is set to `"linear"`:
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- During **_sunset_**, the brightness begins to gradually decrease from `max_brightness` starting at `time=sunset_time - brightness_mode_time_light`, until it reaches `min_brightness` at `time=sunset_time + brightness_mode_time_dark`.
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- During **_sunrise_**, the brightness begins to gradually increase from `min_brightness` starting at `time=sunrise_time - brightness_mode_time_dark`, until it reaches `max_brightness` at `time=sunrise_time + brightness_mode_time_light`.
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When `brightness_mode` is set to `"tanh"`, it uses the smooth transition of a [hyperbolic tangent function](https://mathworld.wolfram.com/HyperbolicTangent.html):
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- During **_sunset_**, the brightness starts to decrease from 95% of `max_brightness` starting at `time=sunset_time - brightness_mode_time_light`, until it reaches 5% of `min_brightness` at `time=sunset_time + brightness_mode_time_dark`.
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- During **_sunrise_**, the brightness starts to increase from 5% of `min_brightness` starting at `time=sunrise_time - brightness_mode_time_dark`, until it reaches 95% of `max_brightness` at `time=sunrise_time + brightness_mode_time_light`.
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</details>
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Notice the values of `brightness_mode_time_light` and `brightness_mode_time_dark` in the text box.
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> [*Code to make the plots*](https://github.com/basnijholt/adaptive-lighting/pull/699#issuecomment-1666232555)
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## :eyes: See also
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- [*Sleep better with Adaptive Lighting in Home Assistant*](https://wartner.io/sleep-better-with-adaptive-lightning-in-home-assistant/) by Florian Wartner on 2023-02-23 (blog post 📜)
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