Commit graph

201 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alex Garcia
4dac83a247
Review polish: drop unused prefix machinery, tighten comments and docs
- Remove the registry's unused prefix=True slot, its span_for() branch,
  its doc-rendering case and its test - nothing in the stack sets it.
- Stop promising a "later phase" query-duration metric dimension in the
  db.operation.name description; the cardinality rationale stands alone.
- Replace baked-in benchmark numbers in the telemetry module docstring
  with the docs' own phrasing (below run-to-run variation).
- Compact the duplicated copy_context() and enqueue-site comments in
  database.py to pointers at their canonical tellings.
- Make the "catch people out" gotchas skimmable as a bullet list and
  give the changelog's "nothing is removed" line a clear antecedent.
- Add a test that a result cut short by max_returned_rows records
  datasette.truncated=True - previously only ever asserted False.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012U7coQfVu8nK2R4q2mCULA
2026-09-23 08:42:01 -07:00
Alex Garcia
52614f6f44
Document what the database-layer spans emit, and how to turn them on
The span reference itself is generated from the registry, so this adds the
prose the generated list cannot supply: how to actually see a span, what is
deliberately never recorded, and where the instrumentation stops short.

The "how to turn it on" part is the part people get wrong. Core installs no
provider, so OTEL_TRACES_EXPORTER=console against a plain `datasette` process
emits nothing at all - that variable is read by the SDK auto-configuration
which only runs under `opentelemetry-instrument`. Documented as a warning
because it reads like a bug when you hit it. Two more measured facts get the
same treatment: the SDK's BatchSpanProcessor default schedule delay is 5000ms
(checked, not assumed - `BatchSpanProcessor._default_schedule_delay_millis()`
on opentelemetry-sdk 1.44), so nothing appears for five seconds; and without
OTEL_SERVICE_NAME the default resource reports service.name=unknown_service.

Privacy properties are stated positively rather than left implicit: SQL
truncated at 2048 characters, parameter values never recorded, no actor
identifiers, table names only from an explicit `table=` argument. The last of
those is now documented on db.execute() itself, since it is public API.

The limitations section claims only what was measured. An earlier draft said
two traces per process are orphaned by the register_output_renderer and
asgi_wrapper hooks; measuring it showed a default install emits zero spans
from either, because Datasette queries no database there - it is a plugin
that would produce the orphan. Corrected to say that.

It also deliberately does NOT say an embedder must install its provider
before Datasette's first span or get nothing. That claim is false:
ProxyTracer._tracer returns the no-op tracer without caching it when no
provider is set, so early spans are dropped and nothing is poisoned.

The telemetry.py docstring said no-op spans "cost approximately nothing".
The benchmark for this diff does not support a claim that strong - a table
page emits ~58 spans - so it now states the measurement instead: median
9.80ms to 9.98ms across 15 runs, inside a 1.4ms run-to-run spread.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 08:42:01 -07:00
Alex Garcia
0c9e922475
Stop marking a deliberately-short query budget as a span error
Datasette has a family of callers that run a query under a tiny time limit
and treat "did not finish" as a usable answer. table_counts() is the loudest:
the homepage counts every table with a 10ms budget and stores None for the
ones that blow it. The QueryInterrupted handler on the db.query span was
unconditional, so on a two-table database that produced four ERROR spans -
two db.query and two db.query.execute - on every homepage hit. Measured on a
30MB two-table database: 4 red spans before, 0 after.

Honouring log_sql_errors here would have silenced none of it. Only the three
ArrayFacet json_type() probes pass log_sql_errors=False, and they are not the
queries that time out; table_counts() and ColumnFacet.suggest both leave it at
its True default. The signal that does separate the two cases is the budget
itself: a caller asking for less time than sql_time_limit_ms is saying the
query may not finish. Keying off that needs no new API and no changes outside
database.py. A query that runs out the instance-wide limit is still an error.

datasette.interrupted is still set in every case - it is the signal worth
having, and only the ERROR status becomes conditional. Its registry
description said the status is "also set to ERROR" full stop, which is now
wrong, and that string is published in docs/internals.rst.

The inner db.query.execute span carried the same bug through
set_status_on_exception=log_sql_errors, so its exception handling is now
explicit, matching the db.query span above it. The context manager's flags
apply to every exception type alike and this span has to tell two apart.

test_query_interrupted_sets_error_status forced its timeout with
?_timelimit=5, which is exactly the signal now reclassified as expected. It
now forces one via sql_time_limit_ms so it still tests what it was written to
test.

Also documents, at the copy_context() sites, that context propagation carries
Datasette's non-OTel ContextVars into worker threads too. Verified harmless:
nothing reads _skip_permission_checks, _permission_check_cache or
_in_datasette_client off the event loop, and Context.run() restores the
thread's previous context on return, so no value can reach the next task on
the shared pool.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 08:42:01 -07:00
Alex Garcia
fd946619ee
Name every span and attribute once, in a registry the docs are built from
The span and attribute names were string literals spread across four call
sites in database.py and one in app.py, with a hand-written reference page
that would have been true only on the day it was written. That drift is not
hypothetical: an earlier iteration of this work carried a README asserting
parameter values were never recorded for two branches after that had stopped
being true.

datasette/telemetry_registry.py now holds each name once, with its
documentation. Attribute and SpanName subclass str, so a registry entry *is*
the string OpenTelemetry wants - no wrapper API over the OTel calls, no
parallel structure to keep in step, and a typo becomes an ImportError rather
than a silently misnamed attribute. docs/internals.rst renders the span
reference from it via cog, and `cog --check docs/*.rst` already runs in CI,
so the reference cannot drift from the definitions.

Nothing changes on the wire: the emitted span names and attribute keys are
byte-identical before and after, verified by diffing a dump of both.

tests/test_telemetry_registry.py exercises a real workload and compares it
against the registry in both directions - emitted-but-unregistered catches
instrumentation added without documentation, registered-but-never-emitted
catches documentation that has outlived its code. Because the call sites now
take their names from the registry, neither direction can catch a rename:
move DB_NAMESPACE to "db.namespace2" and code and registry still agree while
every dashboard breaks. So the literal names are also written out in the test
and asserted against the registry and against the wire separately. That pair
is the only comparison in the file not derived from the registry itself.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 08:42:01 -07:00
Simon Willison
ffd3b8cada Refactor internal docs to add Background tasks section
Previously information about background tasks was mixed in with
method descriptions for the Datasette class.
2026-09-16 17:47:23 -07:00
Simon Willison
b661889b62 Adjust headings so Request object has three sub-headings 2026-09-16 17:46:16 -07:00
Simon Willison
0d0bb5dd8c
Merge branch 'main' into codex/test-write-wrapper-alter-rollback 2026-09-16 14:42:20 -07:00
Simon Willison
61fd3461c9 Docs showing how to use db.atomic(), refs #2871 2026-09-16 14:41:29 -07:00
Simon Willison
df4c0fde0f
Make request header lookups case-insensitive
Closes #1861
2026-09-16 10:27:35 -07:00
Alex Garcia
4bf30aaf8e
Use $DATASETTE_INTERNAL in absence of --internal (#2174) 2026-09-15 15:39:39 -07:00
Alex Garcia
374b194ff5
Add /-/tasks introspection endpoint for supervised background tasks (#2892)
Co-authored-by: Simon Willison <swillison@gmail.com>
2026-09-15 11:56:53 -07:00
Alex Garcia
784695aea6 Ensure startup() runs before any plugin ASGI middleware (#2891) 2026-09-15 11:22:45 -07:00
Alex Garcia
cca08d2886 Add shutdown() plugin hook with ordered graceful teardown (#2890) 2026-09-15 11:09:57 -07:00
Alex Garcia
0c31778580 Add datasette.add_background_task() with supervised launch after startup (#2889) 2026-09-15 10:55:54 -07:00
Simon Willison
b338c6f5f6
Migrate from httpx to httpx2, closes #2879
https://claude.ai/code/session_01Xdqoneq8ddvruVZETo6rFf
2026-09-10 19:44:49 -07:00
Simon Willison
b97bb5f016 Reconcile write-timeout regression with the per-call limit 2026-09-10 16:52:26 -07:00
Simon Willison
ac2a9a43a5 Add a default execution time limit to writes 2026-09-08 21:17:03 -07:00
Simon Willison
10088dfa1d
execute_write(transaction=False) parameter, plus fix for errors inside tasks
Ensure a write inside a failing Datasette task never becomes visible. Refs #2831
2026-07-13 22:42:44 -07:00
Simon Willison
a926ab392e Updated internals.rst schema using cog, refs #2827 2026-07-07 14:02:02 -07:00
Claude
8b159144a5
Add Response.error() for JSON errors in the standard format
Response.error(messages, status=400) builds a JSON error response in
Datasette's standard error format, alongside Response.json/html/text.
messages can be a single string or a list. All internal error response
construction now uses it - the private views.base._error() helper is
gone and the verbose Response.json(error_body(...), status=...) sites
are converted. error_body() remains for the cases that merge the error
keys into a larger payload (the JSON renderer, handle_exception and the
permission debug payload builders).

Since Response is public plugin API, plugins that build JSON endpoints
now have an obvious way to return errors in the canonical shape.
Documented in the internals documentation, including the guidance to
raise Forbidden/NotFound/BadRequest/DatasetteError instead when the
error should content-negotiate.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GrHZSypDfMnym1tM5XJAFZ
2026-07-06 23:48:49 +00:00
Simon Willison
58c07cc264 max_post_body_bytes setting, enforced for reuest.post_body()
Closes #2823
2026-07-03 17:42:39 -07:00
Chris Amico
fc2922a300
Document custom json encoder (#1996)
Closes #1983
2026-06-23 16:24:03 -07:00
Simon Willison
5eca46a4bc
Add cache-busted static asset helper (#2804)
* Add cache-busted static asset helper

Add a static() helper for Datasette, plugin, and mounted static assets that appends content-based hashes, caches hashes in production, and serves matching hashed asset URLs with immutable far-future cache headers.

Closes #2800
2026-06-23 13:44:58 -07:00
Simon Willison
49362a9b20 await request.json() method, closes #2767 2026-06-14 17:00:12 -07:00
Simon Willison
bb59c61c9f Request-scoped permission check cache
Adds a per-request cache for permission check results, plus wiring that
resolves action permissions in bulk before plugin hooks need them:

- New _permission_check_cache contextvar, set to a fresh dict for each
  request by DatasetteRouter and reset when the request ends. Keys
  include the full serialized actor, so actors differing in any field
  (e.g. token restrictions) never share entries. SkipPermissions mode
  bypasses the cache entirely.
- datasette.allowed_many() now consults the cache and stores its
  results there, so repeated datasette.allowed() checks within one
  request resolve without further SQL.
- Table pages resolve all registered table-level actions against the
  current table and all database-level actions against its database
  (database pages likewise) in batched queries before invoking the
  table_actions/database_actions plugin hooks - allowed() calls made
  inside those hooks are then served from the cache with no plugin
  changes required. Actions with no permission rules from any plugin
  are resolved to False without touching the database.

Benchmarks (benchmarks/) with a simulated 12-plugin ecosystem making
18 checks per table page show 34 -> 13 internal-DB queries per page;
with 2ms-per-query internal DB latency (modelling Datasette Cloud)
table page time drops from 77.9ms to 27.6ms - the caching layer
accounts for ~91% of that improvement over allowed_many() alone.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-12 13:11:17 -07:00
Simon Willison
88878b4184 datasette.allowed_many() method 2026-06-12 12:51:40 -07:00
Simon Willison
b1f3e4368c
Fixes for SQL write with RETURNING (#2763)
* Fix for execute write returning, closes #2762
* Fix stored write returning rowcount message
* Add configurable execute_write returning limit
* Return rows/truncated from execute query if it used RETURNING
* INSERT ... RETURNING shows rows in /-/execute-write
* Skip RETURNING tests if SQLite version does not support it

Screenshot: https://github.com/simonw/datasette/issues/2762#issuecomment-4588111545
2026-05-31 16:15:34 -07:00
Simon Willison
b1289a73f9 stored_queries.StoredQuery dataclass 2026-05-26 16:51:00 -07:00
Simon Willison
90e19a7d58 Docs for datasette methods for queries
Refs https://github.com/simonw/datasette/pull/2741#issuecomment-4549824373
2026-05-26 16:33:36 -07:00
Simon Willison
4bf1c4b065 Rename canned queries to queries/stored queries in docs 2026-05-26 14:54:35 -07:00
Simon Willison
4a1a4d7807 Query is_trusted and is_private properties
Refs https://github.com/simonw/datasette/issues/2735#issuecomment-4547270516

Diff explanation: https://gist.github.com/simonw/1e4de6c4b041a51968eb273ee96dec1f
2026-05-26 11:59:49 -07:00
Simon Willison
539ff9ddfc Drop query publication check from docs
Refs #2735
2026-05-25 09:49:21 -07:00
Simon Willison
e62a5ea337 Rename query publication flag
Refs #2735
2026-05-25 09:46:39 -07:00
Simon Willison
e0d39ba69f Store query options as JSON
Refs #2735
2026-05-25 09:41:32 -07:00
Simon Willison
b15ce18ddc
TokenRestrictions.abbreviated(datasette) utility method for creating _r dicts (#2696)
Closes #2695
Refs https://github.com/simonw/datasette-auth-tokens/pull/42
2026-04-17 08:44:43 -07:00
Simon Willison
290f27158f Datasette.close() closes databases, shuts down executor, unlinks temp file
Datasette.close() iterates over every attached Database (including the
internal database), calls Database.close() on each, then shuts down the
ThreadPoolExecutor. Exceptions raised by one Database don't prevent the
others from being closed; the first exception is re-raised afterwards.
Idempotent.

Refs #2692

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-16 20:10:18 -07:00
Simon Willison
dabf8e4199 Database.close() shuts down write thread and raises DatasetteClosedError
After this commit, Database.close() sends a sentinel to the write queue so
the background write thread exits cleanly, closes cached read/write
connections, and marks the instance closed. Subsequent calls to execute*()
raise DatasetteClosedError. close() remains idempotent and one-way.

Refs #2692

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-16 20:09:47 -07:00
Simon Willison
9c164572d3
Add actor= parameter to datasette.client methods (#2688)
`datasette.client.get(path, actor={"id": "root"}` now makes the internal request with that actor as `request.actor` - same for the other HTTP verb methods on `datasette.client`.

Upgraded relevant tests to use the new `actor=` mechanism.
2026-04-14 18:31:57 -07:00
Simon Willison
0b639a8122
Replace token-based CSRF with Sec-Fetch-Site header protection (#2689)
- New CSRF protection middleware inspired by Go 1.25 and research by Filippo Valsorda - https://words.filippo.io/csrf/ - this replaces the old CSRF token based protection.
- Removes all instances of `<input type="hidden" name="csrftoken" value="{{ csrftoken() }}">` in the templates - they are no longer needed.
- Removes the `def skip_csrf(datasette, scope):` plugin hook defined in `datasette/hookspecs.py` and its documentation and tests.
- Updated CSRF protection documentation to describe the new approach.
- Upgrade guide now describes the CSRF change.
2026-04-14 17:11:36 -07:00
Simon Willison
fc1794719a
Database(is_temp_disk=True) option, used for internal database (#2684)
Closes #2683

* Add is_temp_disk option to Database for temp file-backed databases

Replace the default in-memory internal database with a temporary
file-backed database using WAL mode. This fixes concurrent read/write
locking errors that occur with named in-memory SQLite databases.

The new is_temp_disk parameter on Database creates a temp file via
tempfile.mkstemp, connects to it as a regular file-based database
with WAL mode enabled, and cleans it up on close() and via atexit.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01TteLrUjpDcARjnP1GMRqz2
2026-03-30 21:03:21 -07:00
Simon Willison
94d14e3d37 Warning note about VACUUM and RenameTableEvent
I noticed that VACUUM can update the rootpage for tables in a way that
could confuse our rename table detection logic - but using the
execute_isolated_fn() method to run VACUUM avoids this problem.

Refs #2681
2026-03-30 16:11:06 -07:00
Simon Willison
312f41b0c2
RenameTableEvent, plus write connection track_event() mechanism (#2682)
* Add track_event callback to execute_write_fn and write_wrapper

Allows write functions and write_wrapper generators to queue events
during a write operation that are dispatched after successful commit.
The fn or wrapper can optionally accept a `track_event` parameter
(detected via call_with_supported_arguments). Events are discarded
if the write raises an exception.

Does not yet handle the block=False (non-blocking) case - events
queued during non-blocking writes are currently silently discarded.

Refs https://github.com/simonw/datasette/issues/2681

* Dispatch track_event events for non-blocking (block=False) writes

Spawns a background asyncio task that awaits the write thread's reply
queue and dispatches pending events after a successful non-blocking
write. Events are still discarded if the write raises an exception.

Refs https://github.com/simonw/datasette/issues/2681

* Warn that events won't fire for other processes

Refs https://github.com/simonw/datasette/issues/2681#issuecomment-4157118662
2026-03-30 11:20:46 -07:00
Simon Willison
c479e7dec9
Document call_with_supported_arguments as a supported public API (#2678)
* Document call_with_supported_arguments as a supported public API

Mark both call_with_supported_arguments and async_call_with_supported_arguments
with the @documented decorator and add documentation to docs/internals.rst
so plugin authors can use these dependency injection utilities in their own code.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01DKogZpHwzCTrbeG4XjXmNc
2026-03-30 10:44:10 -07:00
Simon Willison
cb5cc0cc22 Fixed some broken docs/ references, refs #2671 2026-03-18 13:02:31 -07:00
Simon Willison
feaba9b18b
Optionally limit ColumnType subclasses to specific SQLite types (#2673)
* ColumnTypes now have optional SQLite column types

Refs #2672
2026-03-18 11:37:09 -07:00
Simon Willison
63d73a806f
Move table configuration docs from metadata.rst to configuration.rst (#2668)
https://claude.ai/code/session_01UqboRB5Wt52BKPhxexUBEn
2026-03-17 08:47:04 -07:00
Claude
c73a1c907a
Use 'subclass' instead of 'class' in ColumnType docs
https://claude.ai/code/session_01SvPEPqHgURTWESRp28pTC3
2026-03-17 05:22:53 +00:00
Claude
dd9b83301c
Refactor ColumnType: register classes, return instances with config
- register_column_types() now returns classes instead of instances
- ColumnType.__init__ takes optional config=, baking it into the instance
- get_column_type() returns a ColumnType instance (or None) instead of a
  (name, config) tuple
- get_column_types() returns {col: ColumnType instance} instead of tuples
- Remove get_column_type_class() - no longer needed
- render_cell/validate/transform_value methods no longer take config arg;
  use self.config instead
- render_cell hook takes column_type (ColumnType or None) instead of
  column_type + column_type_config

https://claude.ai/code/session_01SvPEPqHgURTWESRp28pTC3
2026-03-17 05:18:14 +00:00
Claude
9fe10cd1aa
Apply black and blacken-docs formatting
https://claude.ai/code/session_01SvPEPqHgURTWESRp28pTC3
2026-03-17 04:50:58 +00:00
Claude
77bbfb5f7e
Document column type internal methods in internals.rst
Add documentation for get_column_type, get_column_types,
set_column_type, remove_column_type, and get_column_type_class
methods on the Datasette instance.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01SvPEPqHgURTWESRp28pTC3
2026-03-17 04:08:58 +00:00