db.query() now executes its SQL immediately

Previously query() was a generator function, so nothing - including
the SQL itself - ran until the result was first iterated. A write
statement passed to query() silently did nothing, and SQL errors
surfaced far from the call site. The SQL now executes as soon as
query() is called, while rows are still fetched lazily during
iteration.

Statements that return no rows now raise a ValueError directing
callers to execute() instead. As a side effect, statements like
INSERT ... RETURNING now work naturally with query().

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01UnLnhsH25Nnv7LHhekUfPd
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Claude 2026-07-04 18:24:52 +00:00
commit 45af93d463
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3 changed files with 49 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ The ``db.query(sql)`` function executes a SQL query and returns an iterator over
# {'name': 'Cleo'}
# {'name': 'Pancakes'}
The SQL query is executed as soon as ``db.query()`` is called. The resulting rows are fetched lazily as you iterate, so large result sets are not loaded into memory all at once. Because execution is immediate, an error in your SQL will raise an exception straight away, and a statement such as ``INSERT ... RETURNING`` will take effect even if you do not iterate over its results.
``db.query()`` can only be used with SQL that returns rows. Passing a statement that returns no rows - an ``INSERT`` or ``UPDATE`` without a ``RETURNING`` clause, for example - will raise a ``ValueError``. Use :ref:`db.execute() <python_api_execute>` for those statements instead.
.. _python_api_execute:
db.execute(sql, params)