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pelican-theme/pelican/generators.py
Alexis Metaireau fdb920e50a Welcome Pelican 2.0 ! Refactoring of the internals to be more extensible.
--HG--
rename : pelican/bloggenerator.py => pelican/generators.py
2010-10-30 00:56:40 +01:00

251 lines
9.2 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import shutil
from codecs import open
from operator import attrgetter
from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader
from jinja2.exceptions import TemplateNotFound
from feedgenerator import Atom1Feed
from pelican.utils import update_dict
from pelican.settings import read_settings
from pelican.contents import Article
from pelican.readers import read_file
## Constants ##########################################################
_TEMPLATES = ('index', 'tag', 'tags', 'article', 'category', 'categories',
'archives')
_DIRECT_TEMPLATES = ('index', 'tags', 'categories', 'archives')
class Generator(object):
"""Base class generator"""
def __init__(self, settings):
self.settings = read_settings(settings)
def _init_params(self, path=None, theme=None, output_path=None, fmt=None):
"""Initialize parameters for this object.
:param path: the path where to find the files to parse
:param theme: where to search for templates
:param output_path: where to output the generated files
:param settings: the settings file to use
:param fmt: the format of the files to read. It's a list.
"""
# get the settings
self.path = path or self.settings['PATH']
self.theme = theme or self.settings['THEME']
output_path = output_path or self.settings['OUTPUT_PATH']
self.output_path = os.path.realpath(output_path)
self.format = fmt or self.settings['FORMAT']
# get the list of files to parse
if not path:
raise Exception('you need to specify a path to search the docs on !')
def generate_feed(self, elements, context, output_path=None, filename=None):
"""Generate a feed with the list of articles provided
Return the feed. If no output_path or filename is specified, just return
the feed object.
:param articles: the articles to put on the feed.
:param context: the context to get the feed metadatas.
:param output_path: where to output the file.
:param filename: the filename to output.
"""
feed = Atom1Feed(
title=context['SITENAME'],
link=context['SITEURL'],
feed_url='%s/%s' % (context['SITEURL'], filename),
description=context.get('SITESUBTITLE', ''))
for element in elements:
feed.add_item(
title=element.title,
link='%s/%s' % (context['SITEURL'], element.url),
description=element.content,
author_name=getattr(element, 'author', 'John Doe'),
pubdate=element.date)
if output_path and filename:
complete_path = os.path.join(output_path, filename)
try:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(complete_path))
except Exception:
pass
fp = open(complete_path, 'w')
feed.write(fp, 'utf-8')
fp.close()
return feed
def generate_file(self, name, template, context, **kwargs):
"""Write the file with the given informations
:param name: name of the file to output
:param template: template to use to generate the content
:param context: dict to pass to the templates.
:param **kwargs: additional variables to pass to the templates
"""
context.update(kwargs)
output = template.render(context)
filename = os.sep.join((self.output_path, name))
try:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(filename))
except Exception:
pass
with open(filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(output)
print 'writing %s' % filename
def get_templates(self, path=None):
"""Return the templates to use.
:param path: the path to load the templates from
"""
path = os.path.expanduser(os.path.join(path, 'templates'))
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(path))
templates = {}
for template in _TEMPLATES:
try:
templates[template] = env.get_template('%s.html' % template)
except TemplateNotFound:
raise Exception('Unable to load %s.html from %s' % (
template, path))
return templates
def clean_output_dir(self):
"""Remove all the files from the output directory"""
# remove all the existing content from the output folder
try:
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(self.output_path))
except:
pass
class ArticlesGenerator(Generator):
def __init__(self, settings=None):
super(ArticlesGenerator, self).__init__(settings)
self.articles = []
self.dates = {}
self.years = {}
self.tags = {}
self.categories = {}
def get_files(self, path):
"""Return the files to use to use in this generator"""
files = []
for root, dirs, temp_files in os.walk(path, followlinks=True):
files.extend([os.sep.join((root, f)) for f in temp_files
if f.endswith(self.format)])
return files
def process_files(self, files):
"""Process all the files and build the lists and dicts of
articles/categories/etc.
"""
for f in files:
content, metadatas = read_file(f)
if 'category' not in metadatas.keys():
category = os.path.dirname(f).replace(
os.path.expanduser(self.path)+'/', '')
if category != '':
metadatas['category'] = unicode(category)
article = Article(content, metadatas, settings=self.settings)
try:
article.check_properties()
except NameError as e:
print "Error, The '%s' metadata is not present in %s" % (e, f)
continue
update_dict(self.dates, article.date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'), article)
update_dict(self.years, article.date.year, article)
update_dict(self.categories, article.category, article)
if hasattr(article, 'tags'):
for tag in article.tags:
update_dict(self.tags, tag, article)
self.articles.append(article)
def _get_context(self):
"""Return the context to be used in templates"""
context = self.settings.copy()
# put all we need in the context, to generate the output
for item in ('articles', 'dates', 'years', 'tags', 'categories'):
value = getattr(self, item)
if hasattr(value, 'items'):
value = value.items()
context[item] = value
return context
def generate_feeds(self, context):
"""Generate the feeds from the current context, and output files."""
if 'SITEURL' not in context:
context['SITEURL'] = self.output_path
self.generate_feed(self.articles, context, self.output_path,
context['FEED'])
for cat, arts in self.categories.items():
arts.sort(key=attrgetter('date'), reverse=True)
self.generate_feed(arts, context, self.output_path,
context['CATEGORY_FEED'] % cat)
def generate_pages(self, context):
"""Generate the pages on the disk"""
templates = self.get_templates(self.theme)
generate = self.generate_file
for template in _DIRECT_TEMPLATES:
generate('%s.html' % template, templates[template], context, blog=True)
for tag in self.tags:
generate('tag/%s.html' % tag, templates['tag'], context, tag=tag)
for cat in self.categories:
generate('category/%s.html' % cat, templates['category'], context,
category=cat, articles=self.categories[cat])
for article in self.articles:
generate('%s' % article.url,
templates['article'], context, article=article,
category=article.category)
def generate_static_content(self):
"""copy static paths to output"""
for path in self.settings['STATIC_PATHS']:
try:
shutil.copytree(os.path.join(self.theme, path),
os.path.join(self.output_path, path))
except OSError:
pass
def generate(self, path=None, theme=None, output_path=None, fmt=None):
"""Search the given path for files, and generate a static blog in output,
using the given theme.
:param path: the path where to find the files to parse
:param theme: where to search for templates
:param output_path: where to output the generated files
:param settings: the settings file to use
:param fmt: the format of the files to read. It's a list.
"""
self._init_params(path, theme, output_path, fmt)
# build the list of articles / categories / etc.
self.process_files(self.get_files(path))
# sort the articles by date
self.articles.sort(key=attrgetter('date'), reverse=True)
# and generate the output :)
context = self._get_context()
self.generate_feeds(context)
self.generate_pages(context)
self.generate_static_content()